Table of Contents
Starting a Business in Slovenia
UK entrepreneurs find Slovenia appealing. It offers a practical EU base for growth. Starting a business here means stable operations, modern infrastructure, and easy access to Europe’s clients.
Trading in the EU is smoother here. The euro, no exchange controls, and easy profit return make planning simpler. This setup also helps with business travel in the Schengen area.
Setting up in Slovenia can be done in three ways: a new company, a branch office, or a subsidiary. The choice depends on your risk level, tax needs, and control desires.
Incorporation is quick if the paperwork is right. But, banking, tax registrations, and reports must follow. Missing these can slow your business down.
There’s a people side to consider too. Starting a business in Slovenia might help with work and residence for founders and their families. We help with company formation from the UK. We also work with immigration experts to guide you through the process.
Overview of the Business Environment in Slovenia
Slovenia is known for its quick and clear business setup. It has a small business scene and digital admin. This makes starting a business straightforward.
Economic Stability and Growth
The economy in Slovenia is stable. Rules are clear, and the culture values order. This helps in planning budgets and hiring.
The GDP growth is strong, reaching 5% in some years. This growth is seen in active incubators and responsive banks. Investors are ready for well-prepared plans.
Key Industries in Slovenia
Slovenia has diverse industries. These attract capital and talent. They suit UK firms looking to export or serve nearby markets.
- ICT and software services, including enterprise and industrial solutions
- Pharmaceuticals and biotechnology, supported by strong research capability
- Automotive components and advanced manufacturing with export focus
- Green technologies, renewable energy, and energy efficiency projects
- Logistics and distribution, helped by Slovenia’s position near Italy, Austria, Croatia, and Hungary
- Professional services that scale well across borders
Advantages for Foreign Entrepreneurs
What makes Slovenia stand out? Decision-makers are easy to reach. Meetings with banks and investors can be set up quickly.
Foreign founders enjoy clear ownership rules. Slovenia ranked 8th in the 2019 Global Peace Index. Ljubljana is a European Green Capital. These factors support stable relocation and business growth.
Legal Framework for Starting a Business
Starting a business in Slovenia is straightforward for UK founders. We guide you through the legal steps before you register. This ensures your company runs smoothly after launch.
Types of Business Entities
Slovenia’s business entities follow EU rules, making them familiar. You can choose from d.o.o. (limited liability company), s.p. (sole proprietor), d.d. (joint-stock company), and branch offices for foreign firms.
We consider your risk level, staffing needs, and payment preferences. This helps pick the best structure for your business. It prevents issues with funding, hiring, or selling your business later.
Registration Requirements
Registration is centralised, mainly through the SPOT portal Slovenia. It ends with an entry in the AJPES registry. This confirms your business’s legal status and gives a registration number.
Non-residents need to watch out for a few things. These include a unique business name, the right address, and activity codes. You also need a FURS tax number to operate legally.
- Choose a compliant name and business activities, including regulated ones
- Submit the registration details, then confirm the AJPES registry entry
- Arrange the FURS tax number and set up the tax position for trading
Important Regulations and Compliance
After setting up, keeping your business compliant is key. You need to register for VAT when your turnover hits €50,000 in a year. Some cross-border sales also trigger VAT from the start.
We plan for accounting under Slovenian or IFRS standards, payroll, and employee social security. Annual filings are crucial. They keep your business status up to date and simplify checks with banks and partners.
Choosing the Right Business Structure
Choosing a business structure is more than just filling out forms. It affects your risk, taxes, and how you bring in partners. We guide you in picking the right structure for your business, considering any plans to move, while keeping your liability in check.
Before making a decision, think about three key things. How much risk you’re willing to take on, how fast you want to grow, and what banks and investors expect. Also, remember that the minimum share capital in Slovenia can impact your finances and timeline.
Limited Liability Company (d.o.o.)
Many international founders choose d.o.o. Slovenia as their default. It allows 100% foreign ownership, can start with one person, and doesn’t need a local director. Your risk is mostly limited to what you’ve invested, which helps protect your assets.
The minimum share capital for d.o.o. is €7,500, which must be paid into a Slovenian bank before you can register. You can pay in cash or in kind, but in-kind payments can slow things down due to valuations and notarial steps.
Sole Proprietorship (s.p.)
s.p. Slovenia is great for a quick start. It doesn’t need any minimum capital and has simpler administration for small service businesses.
But, s.p. is not a legal entity, so your personal assets could be at risk. It’s also better suited for residents, with limits for non-residents who want to use it as a residence pathway.
Joint Stock Company (d.d.)
d.d. Slovenia is for bigger ventures, like projects needing a lot of capital or a large shareholder base. It’s good for ventures needing strong governance and formal decision-making from the start.
However, d.d. comes with higher requirements and more complexity. The minimum share capital is €25,000, and setting it up and keeping it compliant is more challenging. That’s why many startups start small before moving to d.d.
- Choose d.o.o. Slovenia for strong liability protection and investor recognition.
- Choose s.p. Slovenia for simple models and accepting personal risk.
- Choose d.d. Slovenia for scaling, shareholders, and capital structure.
Process of Registering a Business
For UK founders, knowing the order of steps is key. We focus on practical steps to avoid delays and rework when explaining how to register a business in Slovenia.
Most cases use SPOT registration Slovenia. But, preparation is crucial. A clean file and clear business description help banks and authorities work faster.
Step-by-Step Guide to Business Registration
- Apply for a Slovenian tax number with FURS for founders and key controllers.
- Check the company name is unique and follows local rules.
- Open a provisional bank account and deposit share capital for d.o.o.
- Sign the deed and articles of association via SPOT/e‑VEM for standard filings. Or, before a notary if needed (fees €200–€500).
- Submit the registration and track AJPES incorporation until the identification number is issued.
The identification number is crucial. It anchors your public registry entry and is used for core filings and onboarding checks.
Required Documentation
Slovenia company registration documents often overlap with bank KYC and EU AML checks. We plan for both from the start to keep the file consistent.
- Valid identity documents and proof of address for founders and beneficial owners
- Tax numbers and signed beneficial owner/KYC forms
- Proof of registered office and a clear description of business activities
- Registry excerpt once available, plus bank forms linked to account opening
- In some cases, criminal record documentation for beneficial owners, depending on risk and sector
- Sometimes a short business plan, especially where transaction flows need explaining
Timeline for Registration
For a simple filing, the Slovenia incorporation timeline can be quick. Processing may take two to three working days after filing, assuming the application is complete.
In real life, the full journey often takes about a week. The usual pinch point is the bank’s KYC review. We aim to have the wording, ownership details, and activity codes aligned before submission.
After registration, there are still steps to complete. These include VAT number application where relevant, accounting set-up, employee registration, and payroll and contribution reporting. This ensures operations run without compliance gaps.
Taxation in Slovenia
For UK owners, understanding Slovenia’s tax rules is straightforward. It involves making decisions on pricing, payroll, and profit extraction. The main areas to focus on are corporate income tax, VAT registration, and cross-border relief.
Corporate Tax Rates
The standard corporate income tax rate in Slovenia is 19%. However, from 2024 to 2028, a higher rate of 22% applies. This change can impact forecasts and investor returns.
The taxable base is the net profit, adjusted for certain expenses and tax items. Losses can be carried forward without a time limit, but only up to 50% of the taxable base each year. Loss relief may be affected by major changes in control or activity.
- Banks face an additional contribution of 0.2% of assets, capped at 30% of profit.
- Dividends received by a Slovenian company are commonly 95% exempt, with 5% remaining taxable when conditions are met.
- Capital gains may qualify for partial relief on certain shareholdings (at least 8% held for more than six months).
Value Added Tax (VAT)
Slovenia’s VAT rules align with the EU, making it familiar for UK businesses. The standard rate is 22%, with a 9.5% reduced rate for essentials like food and medicines. There’s also a 5% super-reduced rate for books and newspapers.
Exports and certain intra-Community transport are taxed at 0% if conditions are met. You must register for VAT if your turnover exceeds €50,000 in 12 months. Non-resident trading and cross-border setups may require earlier registration.
Other Tax Considerations
When planning UK-to-Slovenia flows, double taxation treaties can be crucial. They help avoid double taxation. Slovenia has over 60 treaties in force, making group planning essential.
Reliefs can be significant with real activity on the ground. Slovenia offers a 100% super-deduction for qualifying R&D costs. There are also incentives for certain investments and digitalisation costs, capped at 63% of the taxable base.
Funding Options for Startups
Startups in Slovenia often get support from public funds, bank loans, and private investors. We guide founders on how to mix these funds wisely. This way, you can grow faster without giving up too much equity.
Timing each funding round is key. Grants or vouchers can help at the start. Then, loans can support the delivery phase. Finally, investor money can help scale your business.
Government Grants and Incentives
Many startups start with Slovene Enterprise Fund grants. These grants offer seed money with easier repayment terms. The Slovene Enterprise Fund (SEF) provides various financial tools to support startups.
SEF SK75 offers €75,000 as a convertible loan for market entry. For young, innovative businesses, P2 aid grants up to €72,000 are available. These grants are for products with clear market potential.
When startups are ready for investor funding, Slovenia co-investment SI-SK can invest €100,000 to €600,000. This investment is alongside business angels or private funds. It helps keep the business moving while founders maintain control.
For SMEs needing practical help, Slovenia innovation vouchers are available. These vouchers can cover up to €2,000 for international prospecting. They support export testing and building a sales pipeline.
Bank Loans and Financing
Bank funding is suitable when revenues or contracts are in sight. Slovenian banks are strong and supervised by the Bank of Slovenia. A well-managed business account builds credibility for loans.
However, AML and KYC checks are strict. Your story must be clear about customers, cash flow, and scalability. Having public support can make your financing story stronger and reduce risk.
Venture Capital and Angel Investors
Private capital is active, especially in Ljubljana and Maribor. Angels and venture funds look for teams ready for exports. Events like PODIM and 100% Start:up forum can help you meet investors and improve your pitch.
Founders often mix public and private funds to extend their runway. Using SEF SK75 for early stages and then Slovenia co-investment SI-SK with investors is a smart strategy. It funds growth while keeping governance stable.
Labour Market and Workforce
Slovenia has a skilled workforce and clear rules for employers. UK founders need to plan early for employment law and payroll compliance. This ensures smooth onboarding and monthly pay runs.
When hiring in Slovenia, align your HR process with local expectations. This includes accurate job descriptions, clean files, and a payroll schedule that meets deadlines.
Employment Regulations
Slovenia’s employment law emphasizes a well-drafted contract. This includes rules on working hours, health and safety, paid leave, and social protections. These rules shape policies and training for managers.
Cost planning often starts with social contributions. Total contributions are about 38.2% of gross salary, split between employer and employee.
Payroll compliance focuses on correct reporting and timing. Contribution calculations are through the eDavki portal, with payments due by the 20th of the following month.
Hiring Foreign Employees
Recruiting outside the EU often requires work permits. The process involves local Administrative Units and the Employment Service (ZRSZ) for certain permits.
For founders relocating from the UK or managing cross-border teams, we coordinate company formation and immigration planning. We work with Immigration advisers to ensure work permits and onboarding align.
Salary Expectations and Benefits
Salaries vary by sector, seniority, and location. We advise setting salary bands that match the market and internal equity. Benefits also impact retention, affecting the true cost after adding social contributions.
For self-employed professionals, budgeting changes. The full contribution burden applies, with reduced contributions for new workers. This includes a 50% reduction in the first year and 30% in the second.
In all cases, hiring in Slovenia works best with clean payroll data, contracts, and right-to-work checks. This makes employment law and payroll compliance practical, not painful.
Importance of Local Knowledge
Local knowledge in Slovenia is key, not just a soft skill. It speeds up trust and deal-making. For UK founders, the small market can be a big plus. Decisions are quicker when you know where to start.
Understanding Local Culture
Teams value clear plans and steady relationship building. Meetings are direct but respect for process is crucial. Aligning with Slovenia’s business culture helps in hiring and early customer talks.
Networking Opportunities
Slovenia’s business network is dense, making mentors easy to reach. The PODIM conference is a big help for founders. It offers structured introductions to investors and partners.
We also use the Start:up Slovenija portal. It helps track calls for projects and events. This keeps outreach focused.
- Plan a short list of priority meetings before the PODIM conference, then follow up within days.
- Use the Start:up Slovenija portal to identify clusters, accelerators, and relevant public programmes.
- Keep a simple one-page summary ready for fast sharing after Slovenia business networking events.
Language Considerations
English is common in business, but Slovene legal documents are important. You’ll need Slovene for contracts and tax filings. Certified translations might be needed.
Dealing with Slovene legal documents is a compliance step. It protects your timelines, especially for incorporation and regulated licences.
Business Support Services
When UK founders expand to Slovenia, support services are key. They can make the difference between a smooth launch and a slow, costly rework. We start by mapping the local landscape early. This ensures every decision is practical, compliant, and easy to evidence later.
With Start Company Formations Slovenia, you get a clear plan. It matches your goals and risk level.
Role of Start Company Formations
We help you choose the right entity, whether it’s a d.o.o., a branch, or another fit for your trading model. We then shape the registration timetable, document set, and bank-ready narrative. This keeps Slovenia company registration support organised from day one.
What often trips founders up are the small, missed steps. Not the big ones.
If your project involves relocation, we work with experienced Immigration advisers. We discuss work and residence permissions. For regulated activities, we help you find specialist pathways, including Gaming Licences and FX & Crypto Licensing Companies. Approvals and controls are stricter here, so strong record-keeping and process design are crucial.
- Entity selection and setup planning aligned to your UK and EU footprint
- Compliance basics: registrations, policies, and operational checks
- Immigration coordination where staff mobility is part of the launch
- Regulated-sector readiness for licensing-led business models
Consulting Firms and Advisors
Slovenia’s system relies on legal and finance teams working together. We encourage founders to treat these services as one system. Slovenia accounting and legal advisors can help you avoid tax mismatches, contract gaps, and reporting errors.
This is how you protect director duties and maintain audit-ready files.
A common model is used by DATA d.o.o. They support foreign citizens with company registration, accounting services, and specialised legal advice. This blend is important because the registration step is just the start. Day-to-day reporting and compliant contracting keep a company stable.
Business Incubators and Accelerators
Slovenia’s ecosystem is well connected, especially if you build relationships early. Technology Park Ljubljana is a recognised hub for mentoring, workshops, and founder networks. These can speed up product testing and hiring.
Many programmes help you understand local procurement and internationalisation routes. You can also tap university and regional incubators, technology parks, chambers of commerce, regional development agencies, and coworking spaces. SPIRIT Slovenia support often links founders into ecosystem events, partner searches, and public-facing guidance.
- Join structured mentoring to pressure-test pricing, contracts, and go-to-market plans
- Use workshops for tax, payroll, and employment basics before your first hire
- Attend ecosystem events to meet service providers and early commercial partners
Marketing Your Business
When we plan marketing in Slovenia for a UK brand, we start with the basics. We look at who buys, how they buy, and what proof they need before they commit. A clear strategy helps you test demand early and shape your offer for sectors like ICT and clean energy.
Digital Marketing Strategies
Strong digital marketing in Slovenia starts with search intent and local competitors. A focused message that fits procurement habits is key. Campaigns that match the real route to market, like distributors or direct B2B sales, often work better.
Localisation is more than just wording. It affects speed and trust. For local branding in Slovenia, your website and key documents may need Slovene versions. Some licensing packs may require certified translation.
- Build a lean content set for core services, use cases, and compliance-ready FAQs
- Align landing pages with distribution channels and tender language
- Track leads by sector, not only by clicks, to judge competitiveness
Importance of Social Media
Social platforms are key in Slovenia because reputation spreads fast. B2B firms use regular posts to show reliability and expertise, not hype.
Providers like DATA d.o.o. keep active channels, including Facebook, to stay visible and credible. For marketing in Slovenia, this steady presence can support referrals and shorten the time to win a first meeting.
Local vs. International Branding
Getting the balance right means keeping UK brand standards while sounding natural in Slovene. This is the heart of local branding in Slovenia: clear claims, clear terms, and proof that stands up in formal procurement.
At the same time, Slovenia’s EU position supports cross-border growth. With the right VAT handling and reporting discipline, cross-border branding EU can sit alongside a local message. This helps your Slovenian entity sell across the single market without weakening trust at home.
Setting Up Business Operations
After registering your company, the real work starts. For UK founders, setting up in Slovenia means turning plans into daily routines. We focus on finding the right premises, suppliers, systems, and banking to keep things running smoothly.
Location Selection
Slovenia is perfectly placed between Central Europe and the Balkans. It’s seen as a key logistics hub for regional trade. But, your location must match your customers and suppliers to cut down on lead times.
The debate between Ljubljana and Maribor is common. Ljubljana is great for access to big decision-makers and a strong service network. Maribor is better for saving costs and handling cross-border work. We consider commuting, warehousing, and the local business infrastructure to ensure reliable utilities and transport.
Supply Chain Management
Being in the EU makes trading within the single market easier. But, importing from outside the EU can add customs steps, product compliance, and duties. These can affect your timing and costs.
We make sure your VAT and invoicing flow match. SEPA transfers are common in the eurozone. SWIFT payments, however, come with fixed fees and exchange commissions, impacting your margins on small orders.
Technology Needs
Many tasks are now digital, so your technology stack should fit. We plan for SPOT for core tasks and eDavki for tax and contributions. Then, we add payroll and reporting tools based on your team size.
Banking is essential, not just nice to have. Slovenia’s bank account rules include KYC packs and proof of your business model. Banks might say no to high-risk or unclear activities under AML rules.
For a d.o.o., you often need a local account to deposit share capital. The right setup in Slovenia supports stable euro payments through IBAN. This helps with paying suppliers, staff, and authorities on time.
Challenges Faced by New Entrepreneurs
UK founders setting up in Slovenia face common hurdles: admin steps, cash flow, and demand changes. The bright side is these issues are often predictable. This means you can plan ahead and avoid last-minute fixes.
Navigating Bureaucracy
Slovenia has made things easier with digital tools. The Slovenia bureaucracy SPOT helps a lot with registrations. But, it’s crucial to follow the right steps in order. Skipping one can slow down your launch.
- First, get a tax number, then open a bank account and deposit the capital.
- Next, file the correct entries with AJPES and match your activity codes with your plans.
- For recruitment, use eBDP, and for stalled processes, the STOP Bureaucracy portal is your go-to.
Financial Management
Banking is often the first challenge. KYC checks in Slovenia can take time, especially with international ownership or complex funding. So, it’s wise to prepare your source-of-funds documents early.
Once you start trading, the focus shifts to reporting and meeting deadlines. Payroll in Slovenia has strict rules, with eDavki workflows and payments due by the 20th of the next month.
Don’t forget about tax setup. Slovenia’s VAT compliance depends on your sales, with a €50,000 threshold over 12 months. Your filing frequency might change as you grow.
Adapting to Market Conditions
Slovenia is small but well-connected, so demand changes can happen quickly. We suggest using local resources like SEF instruments and chambers of commerce to test and refine your offers.
Building credibility is key, especially with banks and authorities. Showing you have a solid plan, like premises and a detailed business scope, can help with cross-border compliance. This is important if you operate in the UK, Slovenia, and other places.
Success Stories in Slovenia
Success in the Slovenian startup world is not just luck. It’s built on solid foundations like a public startup registry and a national plan. An inter-ministerial group also helps by tackling founders’ challenges. For UK teams, this means smoother planning and partnerships.
Notable Slovenian Startups
Slovenia boasts global stars like Outfit7 and Celtra. Outfit7’s Talking Tom has reached far beyond Slovenia. Celtra’s ad tech is used by big names. Akrapovič stands out for its engineering and export focus.
PODIM startups quickly gain traction with their sharp focus and investor feedback. The small market rewards quick testing and credible growth plans.
Lessons Learned from Successful Entrepreneurs
Founders move faster when they use the ecosystem on purpose. Working with incubators and technology parks helps find mentors and customers. This also makes due diligence easier with banks and investors.
- Build governance early: compliant accounting and clear ownership records travel fast in a small network.
- Use flagship forums, including PODIM startups gatherings and the “100% Start:up” forum, to stress-test your pitch.
- Plan runway with policy in mind by structuring eligible work for Slovenia R&D incentives and wider investment reliefs.
Impact of Local Innovation
Slovenia’s innovation policy is more than words. It’s about real collaboration structures for founders. The SDIP programmes model supports joint projects with companies, universities, and research institutes. This makes sharing resources and data easier while keeping commercial goals in sight.
For UK founders in Slovenia, the benefits are clear. They can speed up pilots with academic partners. This boosts technical evidence and market credibility. With Slovenia R&D incentives, teams can save money while investing in their products and readiness for export.
Conclusion and Next Steps
Before you start, we help you choose the right options for your business. If you need help with starting a company in Slovenia, we’re here for you. We make sure each decision fits your business plan.
Recap of Key Considerations
For UK founders, the d.o.o. is often the best choice. It needs a minimum of €7,500 in share capital. We also help with bank accounts and KYC checks to ensure everything matches your trading style.
We make sure you understand the steps to start a business in Slovenia. This includes filing with SPOT and AJPES, and setting up tax and reporting from the start. You’ll learn about CIT, VAT rates, and when to register for VAT.
Good compliance support means more than just filing on time. It’s about creating routines that stand up to checks. We help with payroll and employment duties, including social contributions and eDavki deadlines.
If you plan to move to Slovenia, we support you with immigration. We work with Immigration advisers to plan your business and residency. We also help gather evidence of your business operations.
If licensing is needed for your business, we align your formation plan with these requirements. This ensures your structure, governance, and compliance are consistent as you grow.
Getting in Touch with Start Company Formations
If you’re planning to start a business in Slovenia from the UK, we can help. We’ll create a compliant plan and tell you what to prepare next. For Start Company Formations contact, call 0204 504 1544.
Phone Number: 0204 504 1544
Call 0204 504 1544 to talk to our team. We’ll discuss timelines, documents, and the steps to set up your business.
Resources for Further Information
Expanding into Slovenia from the UK can be smoother with the right resources. We’ve compiled a list of essential tools to help you navigate costs, compliance, and more. They’re perfect for checking your plans and documenting your actions for future audits.
Business Associations and Networks
For market access and support, the Slovenian Chamber of Commerce and Technology Park Ljubljana are top choices. Regional development centres offer valuable insights into local suppliers and hiring opportunities.
The Start:up Slovenija portal is a great resource for startups. It offers programmes, calls, and an ecosystem map. Events like PODIM and the “100% Start:up” forum are great for meeting investors and partners. SPIRIT Slovenia is also a key player in internationalisation support.
Government Websites and Publications
For everyday admin, SPOT is your go-to for registration and formalities. AJPES resources are essential for filings and official records, especially for registry extracts and annual statements.
FURS eDavki guidance is crucial for tax and contributions. It helps with digital reporting. If you’re planning to hire staff or need permits, follow the Employment Service (ZRSZ) for labour market checks.
Recommended Reading and Online Courses
We recommend short, practical courses over long, theoretical ones. Focus on EU VAT, cross-border compliance, payroll basics, and transfer pricing. Slovenia’s rules are clear, but EU trading can add complexity.

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